Despite calls for calm from the international community, the Sudanese capital is still experiencing its fourth day of fighting between the troops of Generals al-Burhane and Daglo.
Regarding the pessimistic scenario, Egyptian political science professor and political analyst Amr El Shobaki estimates that if the attack battles are prolonged, Sudan could turn into a fragmented state. Armed groups and militias may emerge.
The UN says that the clashes in Sudan have already left at least 200 people dead and more than 18,000 wounded, which is a huge number.
The best-case scenario, according to analyst Amr El Shobaki, requires that the two warring parties come to the negotiating table.
In this case, either one side will win and the fighting will be over, or both sides will realize that the war is leading nowhere and decide to stop the fighting.
However, the analyst believes that a return to the negotiating table is almost impossible with the same military leaders. It is only possible if the structure of the two parties is renewed, added Amr El Shobaki.