Exactly one year ago, Mohamed Bazoum was ousted by a military coup. General Tiani, backed by the rest of the army, took control of the country. One year later, the military has consolidated its power, restricting freedoms, suspending political party activities, and silencing critical voices. No timeline has been announced for a return to civilian rule. The country has also distanced itself from former Western allies, notably moving closer to Russia.
In mid-June, Bazoum’s future became even more uncertain with the lifting of his presidential immunity.
Detained with his wife Hadiza at the presidential residence, the former president has been isolated from the outside world since last October. No outings or visits are allowed, except for regular check-ups by his doctor. Bazoum and Hadiza have been confined to a wing of the presidential residence for a year.
“They are being held captive,” decries Bazoum’s entourage, harshly criticizing their living conditions. Since his attempted escape last October, Bazoum has had no access to a mobile phone. Guards monitor him constantly. His only contact with the outside world is through his doctor, who visits twice a week, bringing food and reading material.
Despite his circumstances, Bazoum remains steadfast in his refusal to resign. His determination is evident, even after a recent bout with malaria that weakened him in the spring. According to those close to him, the native of N’Guigmi is committed to resisting. Resigning is not an option for him, even with the recent lifting of his presidential immunity, which could lead to a trial.
Bazoum keeps himself occupied with regular physical exercise and extensive reading. A former philosophy professor in the 1980s, he finds solace in books. His reading list includes classics like Shakespeare, Voltaire, and Tolstoy, as well as contemporary authors like Romain Gary. His selections include “The Roots of Heaven” and “The Life Before Us.” He has also delved into “The Triumph of Emotions” by French geopolitologist Dominique Moïsi, indicating that he remains engaged with political matters.
In the face of adversity, Mohamed Bazoum’s resolve to hold on and not capitulate underscores his resilience and unwavering commitment to his principles.